{"entities":{"Q1046":{"pageid":1498,"ns":120,"title":"Item:Q1046","lastrevid":3528,"modified":"2026-04-29T18:40:12Z","type":"item","id":"Q1046","labels":{"en":{"language":"en","value":"quarter linings"}},"descriptions":{},"aliases":{},"claims":{"P27":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P27","hash":"0d81c99b7e13f2697a5211ecf3f7d72c91fbd539","datavalue":{"value":"http://w3id.org/lob/concept/3238","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1046$115EAB67-E707-44E3-A903-7EE86CEFB3F3","rank":"normal"}],"P1":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P1","hash":"faaa214bb0b92382810cf441943600c4bb5b83b1","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":68,"id":"Q68"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1046$BDA9B49E-2787-4A3D-B1AF-392C934FEF29","rank":"normal"}],"P438":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P438","hash":"33151f0412fa0fbc4d0b25e28133270a539e3012","datavalue":{"value":"A piece of sheet material which covers the spine and the spine edges of the boards under a full, half or quarter cover. A quarter lining may be cut to the height of or shorter than the boards, or be turned-in at head and tail. On an inboard binding, a quarter lining might perhaps be thought of as a primary cover, but as they are never found without some sort of cover over them, and are often found without turn-ins and even cut short of the full height of the boards, it is more logical to think of them as a lining to the cover, hence the term &#039;quarter lining&#039;. Quarter linings of paper were frequently used on British paper-covered inboard publishers&#039; or edition bindings of the last quarter of the eighteenth century and beginning of the nineteenth. A similar component was also used as a spine piece on some of the British versions of German three-piece cases of the second and third decades of the nineteenth century and may also be found on the earliest bindings covered in bookcloth in the 1820s.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1046$639EDB37-18EC-4DAB-843C-A0FDD651ED5F","rank":"normal"}],"P426":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P426","hash":"9e1333355bcff875e31344ea0d0deb81f898f88e","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":196,"id":"Q196"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1046$C617B6AE-D024-42E9-A101-B9287D85C431","rank":"normal"}],"P440":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P440","hash":"4f29c72f31061ed268d7e9a597a48b76041b72ed","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":709,"id":"Q709"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1046$BA781273-2D19-41CD-ACB9-BE1D19DB8F78","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{}}}}