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The ends of the bands pass over the joints of the case and are attached to the sides with ornamental lacing. Centrally-placed straps may also be extended into a strap and buckle fastening associated with a fore-edge envelope flap. Leather bands are typically found on tacketed stationery bindings, but are very occasionally found on printed books. In eighteenth- and nineteenth-century British stationery bindings, the bands were often made of russia calf and the bands were consequently known as 'russia bands'. Lacing of a variety of colours and materials, most often white (from parchment or alum-tawed thongs), as well as coloured textile ribbons, was used to secure the ends of the bands to the cover, with the intention of creating a decorative effect by contrasting the colour of the lacing with that of the case, in addition to the intricacy of the ornamental lacing patterns.","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1044$52A55C3A-271C-4DB3-8A69-FDAFE1B46AC8","rank":"normal"}],"P424":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P424","hash":"c2fbd8e4bfcac22f3b5bee2cbbc0d69be061bb93","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":71,"id":"Q71"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P35":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P35","hash":"9cf1c9272033e836bc5c40d8662900070e265b07","datavalue":{"value":"item","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"}],"P31":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"ae9efe026e907810f6367965d0a39c7c475cee49","datavalue":{"value":"http://w3id.org/lob/concept/3277","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"}],"P32":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P32","hash":"44b258ec4d3826e7b5bd73495d81300bbac37f8e","datavalue":{"value":"cover components","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"}],"P34":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P34","hash":"72f14c48c8fb92d24847f5a819098d073876944f","datavalue":{"value":"link-moj86457-ah8bx2i8","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},{"snaktype":"value","property":"P34","hash":"22bf471f44d1308d7660f25e46005ecb0bbf2982","datavalue":{"value":"link-moj8jbie-kjrfxknm","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P35","P31","P32","P34"],"id":"Q1044$FB1FC1A6-10D5-43C9-9532-B5AD58AA0B8A","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P424","hash":"a65b5a446dfc87d3b880f5fbb581df1270c621f9","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1038,"id":"Q1038"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1044$27C45AE0-D487-479A-961D-FE2C69C089EC","rank":"normal"}],"P410":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P410","hash":"560e10a9f750f65de5e1fb03a476f00c50bf3e1a","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":181,"id":"Q181"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1044$F07442AC-7A55-46A2-B002-52B362C3EF93","rank":"normal"}],"P425":[{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P425","hash":"c71c0b33058f627d028bc0a551ca0683a401aede","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":71,"id":"Q71"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","qualifiers":{"P35":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P35","hash":"9cf1c9272033e836bc5c40d8662900070e265b07","datavalue":{"value":"item","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"}],"P31":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P31","hash":"ead64cd7ceb257e8bb1ccadb7f933b03dd3d33a1","datavalue":{"value":"http://w3id.org/lob/concept/4246","type":"string"},"datatype":"url"}],"P32":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P32","hash":"f17323489dbda507b607dbb7aba5b56c1ef14e45","datavalue":{"value":"russia bands","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"}],"P34":[{"snaktype":"value","property":"P34","hash":"72f14c48c8fb92d24847f5a819098d073876944f","datavalue":{"value":"link-moj86457-ah8bx2i8","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"},{"snaktype":"value","property":"P34","hash":"22bf471f44d1308d7660f25e46005ecb0bbf2982","datavalue":{"value":"link-moj8jbie-kjrfxknm","type":"string"},"datatype":"string"}]},"qualifiers-order":["P35","P31","P32","P34"],"id":"Q1044$7D2ABC4D-2CCA-451D-8D14-78D8B4F18C00","rank":"normal"},{"mainsnak":{"snaktype":"value","property":"P425","hash":"403df5718f0938c44746897453eadcc69e8f8e32","datavalue":{"value":{"entity-type":"item","numeric-id":1384,"id":"Q1384"},"type":"wikibase-entityid"},"datatype":"wikibase-item"},"type":"statement","id":"Q1044$4000F97F-1956-4D64-BC56-D70E8DF00BFA","rank":"normal"}]},"sitelinks":{}}}}