@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
@prefix cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#> .
@prefix geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#> .
@prefix prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix wd: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/entity/> .
@prefix data: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/wiki/Special:EntityData/> .
@prefix wds: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/entity/statement/> .
@prefix wdref: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/reference/> .
@prefix wdv: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/value/> .
@prefix wdt: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/direct/> .
@prefix wdtn: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/direct-normalized/> .
@prefix p: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/> .
@prefix ps: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/statement/> .
@prefix psv: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/statement/value/> .
@prefix psn: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/statement/value-normalized/> .
@prefix pq: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/qualifier/> .
@prefix pqv: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/qualifier/value/> .
@prefix pqn: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/> .
@prefix pr: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/reference/> .
@prefix prv: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/reference/value/> .
@prefix prn: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/reference/value-normalized/> .
@prefix wdno: <https://wikibase.arxive.okfn.gr/prop/novalue/> .

data:Q497 a schema:Dataset ;
	schema:about wd:Q497 ;
	cc:license <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/> ;
	schema:softwareVersion "1.0.0" ;
	schema:version "7817"^^xsd:integer ;
	schema:dateModified "2026-04-28T23:08:08Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
	wikibase:statements "7"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:sitelinks "0"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:identifiers "0"^^xsd:integer .

wd:Q497 a wikibase:Item ;
	wdt:P27 <http://w3id.org/lob/concept/1544> ;
	wdt:P1 wd:Q68 ;
	wdt:P422 "Double supports in which the twist in each element is different, even though they are made from a single length of twisted material. All recorded examples have been made of cord and they would appear to have been made by the binders who would take the necessary number of thick threads, hang them over a hook with an equal length on each side of the hook, and twist the group on the right side clockwise to give an S-twist, and the group on the left anticlockwise to give a Z-twist (this comes naturally when it is carried out). The technique has only been recorded on Germanic bindings, probably from the south of the German-speaking area, in the fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries." ;
	wdt:P424 wd:Q71,
		wd:Q282 ;
	wdt:P410 wd:Q71,
		wd:Q181 ;
	p:P27 wds:Q497-81028B49-8825-4A76-B0EE-E4B76DB2363C .

wds:Q497-81028B49-8825-4A76-B0EE-E4B76DB2363C a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P27 <http://w3id.org/lob/concept/1544> .

wd:Q497 p:P1 wds:Q497-D6822588-7B8E-4581-B36F-593B2073EF1B .

wds:Q497-D6822588-7B8E-4581-B36F-593B2073EF1B a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P1 wd:Q68 .

wd:Q497 p:P422 wds:Q497-DBD78DF1-E0AB-4AF6-B117-5D5AB872F102 .

wds:Q497-DBD78DF1-E0AB-4AF6-B117-5D5AB872F102 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P422 "Double supports in which the twist in each element is different, even though they are made from a single length of twisted material. All recorded examples have been made of cord and they would appear to have been made by the binders who would take the necessary number of thick threads, hang them over a hook with an equal length on each side of the hook, and twist the group on the right side clockwise to give an S-twist, and the group on the left anticlockwise to give a Z-twist (this comes naturally when it is carried out). The technique has only been recorded on Germanic bindings, probably from the south of the German-speaking area, in the fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries." .

wd:Q497 p:P424 wds:Q497-D3BE0F1F-5018-4173-AC02-8805E282964E .

wds:Q497-D3BE0F1F-5018-4173-AC02-8805E282964E a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P424 wd:Q71 ;
	pq:P35 "item" ;
	pq:P31 <http://w3id.org/lob/concept/1292> ;
	pq:P32 "doble heftbind" ;
	pq:P34 "link-moj86457-ah8bx2i8",
		"link-moj8jbie-kjrfxknm" .

wd:Q497 p:P424 wds:Q497-399092A7-26E3-442A-BB07-E03CC37195D8 .

wds:Q497-399092A7-26E3-442A-BB07-E03CC37195D8 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P424 wd:Q282 .

wd:Q497 p:P410 wds:Q497-CD56E8A5-0B55-4611-ABEE-2C50B937C65F .

wds:Q497-CD56E8A5-0B55-4611-ABEE-2C50B937C65F a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P410 wd:Q71 ;
	pq:P35 "item" ;
	pq:P31 <http://w3id.org/lob/> ;
	pq:P32 "Language of Bindings" ;
	pq:P34 "link-moj86457-ah8bx2i8",
		"link-moj8jbie-kjrfxknm" .

wd:Q497 p:P410 wds:Q497-F3ABE6F0-ADA4-4E64-9CA9-C58F7F6CEA4A .

wds:Q497-F3ABE6F0-ADA4-4E64-9CA9-C58F7F6CEA4A a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P410 wd:Q181 .

wd:Q497 rdfs:label "reverse-twist supports"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "reverse-twist supports"@en ;
	schema:name "reverse-twist supports"@en .

wd:P27 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "URI"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "URI"@en ;
	schema:name "URI"@en ;
	schema:description "The URI of the entity."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#Url> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P27 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P27 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P27 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P27 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P27 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P27 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P27 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P27 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P27 .

p:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P27 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:404becc5aa3ce80ccff9624ca1c68acc .

_:404becc5aa3ce80ccff9624ca1c68acc a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P27 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q68 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "SKOS Concept"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "SKOS Concept"@en ;
	schema:name "SKOS Concept"@en ;
	schema:description "A class to represent SKOS concepts."@en .

wd:P1 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "instance of"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "instance of"@en ;
	schema:name "instance of"@en ;
	schema:description "type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different from P279 (subclass of); for example: K2 is an instance of mountain; volcano is a subclass of mountain"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P1 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P1 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P1 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P1 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P1 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P1 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P1 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P1 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P1 .

p:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P1 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:b96ec5135b6832e1d84209d72460276b .

_:b96ec5135b6832e1d84209d72460276b a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P1 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P422 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "scope note"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "scope note"@en ;
	schema:name "scope note"@en ;
	schema:description "A note that helps to clarify the meaning and/or the use of a concept."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#String> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P422 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P422 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P422 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P422 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P422 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P422 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P422 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P422 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P422 .

p:P422 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P422 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P422 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P422 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P422 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P422 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P422 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P422 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

wdno:P422 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:9a22524f54f06c6de26effa6c5f859f1 .

_:9a22524f54f06c6de26effa6c5f859f1 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P422 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q71 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "Item Link Placeholder"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Item Link Placeholder"@en ;
	schema:name "Item Link Placeholder"@en ;
	schema:description "An item to temporarily link to."@en .

wd:P424 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "has broader"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "has broader"@en ;
	schema:name "has broader"@en ;
	schema:description "Broader concepts are typically rendered as parents in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P424 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P424 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P424 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P424 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P424 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P424 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P424 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P424 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P424 .

p:P424 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P424 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P424 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P424 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P424 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P424 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P424 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P424 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P424 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:c1e3d6d4669373d684a46d8aca2450da .

_:c1e3d6d4669373d684a46d8aca2450da a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P424 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q282 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "double sewing supports"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "double sewing supports"@en ;
	schema:name "double sewing supports"@en .

wd:P410 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "is in scheme"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "is in scheme"@en ;
	schema:name "is in scheme"@en ;
	schema:description "Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P410 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P410 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P410 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P410 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P410 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P410 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P410 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P410 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P410 .

p:P410 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P410 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P410 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P410 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P410 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P410 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P410 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P410 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P410 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:02d497c6a5aed422c15889032be6760f .

_:02d497c6a5aed422c15889032be6760f a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P410 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q181 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "Language of Bindings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Language of Bindings"@en ;
	schema:name "Language of Bindings"@en .

wd:P35 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "entity link temporary datatype"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "entity link temporary datatype"@en ;
	schema:name "entity link temporary datatype"@en ;
	schema:description "The datatype of the entity to link to."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#String> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P35 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P35 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P35 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P35 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P35 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P35 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P35 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P35 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P35 .

p:P35 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P35 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P35 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P35 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P35 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P35 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P35 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P35 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

wdno:P35 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:23db60a018e8e98f7d81ab877e47a5e0 .

_:23db60a018e8e98f7d81ab877e47a5e0 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P35 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P31 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "entity link temporary URI"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "entity link temporary URI"@en ;
	schema:name "entity link temporary URI"@en ;
	schema:description "The URI of the entity to be linked at a later stage of an import storage. Use only as a qualifier."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#Url> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P31 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P31 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P31 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P31 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P31 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P31 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P31 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P31 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P31 .

p:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P31 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:3d66a9a972a16b3583effd41e5f2aff4 .

_:3d66a9a972a16b3583effd41e5f2aff4 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P31 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P32 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "entity link temporary label"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "entity link temporary label"@en ;
	schema:name "entity link temporary label"@en ;
	schema:description "The label of the entity to be linked at a later stage of an import storage. Use only as a qualifier."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#String> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P32 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P32 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P32 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P32 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P32 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P32 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P32 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P32 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P32 .

p:P32 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P32 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P32 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P32 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P32 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P32 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P32 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P32 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

wdno:P32 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:96aa3df6daa27ab6da4a4001a20f024d .

_:96aa3df6daa27ab6da4a4001a20f024d a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P32 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P34 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "link attempt run id"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "link attempt run id"@en ;
	schema:name "link attempt run id"@en ;
	schema:description "Marks that a placeholder statement was attempted during a specific linker run. Use only as a qualifier."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#String> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P34 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P34 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P34 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P34 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P34 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P34 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P34 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P34 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P34 .

p:P34 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P34 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P34 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P34 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P34 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P34 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P34 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P34 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

wdno:P34 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:22e01304150f36abbe0dcfdab0089eac .

_:22e01304150f36abbe0dcfdab0089eac a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P34 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .